diff --git a/continew-admin-monitor/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/monitor/service/impl/LogServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-monitor/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/monitor/service/impl/LogServiceImpl.java
index e8d5d22b..efe0422f 100644
--- a/continew-admin-monitor/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/monitor/service/impl/LogServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-monitor/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/monitor/service/impl/LogServiceImpl.java
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.model.resp.PageResp;
 
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * 系统日志业务实现
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ public class LogServiceImpl implements LogService {
         List<String> columnNameList = fieldNameList.stream()
             .filter(n -> !n.endsWith(SysConstants.DESCRIPTION_FIELD_SUFFIX))
             .map(StrUtil::toUnderlineCase)
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .toList();
         queryWrapper.select(columnNameList);
         // 分页查询
         IPage<LogDO> page = logMapper.selectPage(pageQuery.toPage(), queryWrapper);
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ public class LogServiceImpl implements LogService {
         List<String> columnNameList = fieldNameList.stream()
             .filter(n -> !n.endsWith(SysConstants.DESCRIPTION_FIELD_SUFFIX))
             .map(StrUtil::toUnderlineCase)
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .toList();
         queryWrapper.select(columnNameList);
         // 分页查询
         IPage<LogDO> page = logMapper.selectPage(pageQuery.toPage(), queryWrapper);
@@ -97,7 +96,7 @@ public class LogServiceImpl implements LogService {
         List<String> columnNameList = fieldNameList.stream()
             .filter(n -> !n.endsWith(SysConstants.DESCRIPTION_FIELD_SUFFIX))
             .map(StrUtil::toUnderlineCase)
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .toList();
         queryWrapper.select(columnNameList);
         // 分页查询
         IPage<LogDO> page = logMapper.selectPage(pageQuery.toPage(), queryWrapper);
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/auth/service/impl/LoginServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/auth/service/impl/LoginServiceImpl.java
index be7674b0..8d92fbee 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/auth/service/impl/LoginServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/auth/service/impl/LoginServiceImpl.java
@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.util.TreeUtils;
 
 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
 import java.util.*;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * 登录业务实现
@@ -158,9 +157,7 @@ public class LoginServiceImpl implements LoginService {
         } else {
             roleCodeSet.forEach(roleCode -> menuSet.addAll(menuService.listByRoleCode(roleCode)));
         }
-        List<MenuResp> menuList = menuSet.stream()
-            .filter(m -> !MenuTypeEnum.BUTTON.equals(m.getType()))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+        List<MenuResp> menuList = menuSet.stream().filter(m -> !MenuTypeEnum.BUTTON.equals(m.getType())).toList();
         // 构建路由树
         TreeField treeField = MenuResp.class.getDeclaredAnnotation(TreeField.class);
         TreeNodeConfig treeNodeConfig = TreeUtils.genTreeNodeConfig(treeField);
@@ -175,7 +172,7 @@ public class LoginServiceImpl implements LoginService {
             MetaResp metaResp = new MetaResp();
             metaResp.setLocale(m.getTitle());
             metaResp.setIcon(m.getIcon());
-            metaResp.setIgnoreCache(!m.getIsCache());
+            metaResp.setIgnoreCache(Boolean.FALSE.equals(m.getIsCache()));
             metaResp.setHideInMenu(m.getIsHidden());
             metaResp.setOrder(m.getSort());
             tree.putExtra("meta", metaResp);
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/mapper/DictItemMapper.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/mapper/DictItemMapper.java
index d35fec4f..75769882 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/mapper/DictItemMapper.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/mapper/DictItemMapper.java
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.admin.common.model.resp.LabelValueResp;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.entity.DictItemDO;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.data.mybatis.plus.base.BaseMapper;
 
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.util.List;
 
 /**
@@ -37,5 +38,5 @@ public interface DictItemMapper extends BaseMapper<DictItemDO> {
      * @param dictCode 字典编码
      * @return 字典项列表
      */
-    List<LabelValueResp> listByDictCode(@Param("dictCode") String dictCode);
+    List<LabelValueResp<Serializable>> listByDictCode(@Param("dictCode") String dictCode);
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/DictItemService.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/DictItemService.java
index fb612104..536a3a98 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/DictItemService.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/DictItemService.java
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.resp.DictItemResp;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.service.BaseService;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.service.IService;
 
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.util.List;
 
 /**
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ public interface DictItemService extends BaseService<DictItemResp, DictItemDetai
      * @param dictCode 字典编码
      * @return 字典项列表
      */
-    List<LabelValueResp> listByDictCode(String dictCode);
+    List<LabelValueResp<Serializable>> listByDictCode(String dictCode);
 
     /**
      * 根据字典 ID 列表删除
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/DictItemServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/DictItemServiceImpl.java
index a02207cd..9e834088 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/DictItemServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/DictItemServiceImpl.java
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.starter.core.util.validate.CheckUtils;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.service.impl.BaseServiceImpl;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.model.query.SortQuery;
 
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.util.List;
 
 /**
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ public class DictItemServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<DictItemMapper, DictIte
     }
 
     @Override
-    public List<LabelValueResp> listByDictCode(String dictCode) {
+    public List<LabelValueResp<Serializable>> listByDictCode(String dictCode) {
         return baseMapper.listByDictCode(dictCode);
     }
 
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/MessageUserServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/MessageUserServiceImpl.java
index 0e7d8346..5888b26d 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/MessageUserServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/MessageUserServiceImpl.java
@@ -16,17 +16,9 @@
 
 package top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.service.impl;
 
-import java.time.LocalDateTime;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-
-import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
-
-import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
-
 import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
-
+import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.common.enums.MessageTypeEnum;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.mapper.MessageUserMapper;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.entity.MessageUserDO;
@@ -35,6 +27,10 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.resp.MessageUnreadResp;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.service.MessageUserService;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.core.util.validate.CheckUtils;
 
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
 /**
  * 消息和用户关联业务实现
  *
@@ -78,7 +74,7 @@ public class MessageUserServiceImpl implements MessageUserService {
             messageUser.setMessageId(messageId);
             messageUser.setIsRead(false);
             return messageUser;
-        }).collect(Collectors.toList());
+        }).toList();
         baseMapper.insertBatch(messageUserList);
     }
 
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleDeptServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleDeptServiceImpl.java
index acf619ad..30526654 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleDeptServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleDeptServiceImpl.java
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.entity.RoleDeptDO;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.service.RoleDeptService;
 
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * 角色和部门业务实现
@@ -52,16 +51,14 @@ public class RoleDeptServiceImpl implements RoleDeptService {
             .list()
             .stream()
             .map(RoleDeptDO::getDeptId)
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .toList();
         if (CollUtil.isEmpty(CollUtil.disjunction(deptIds, oldDeptIdList))) {
             return false;
         }
         // 删除原有关联
         roleDeptMapper.lambdaUpdate().eq(RoleDeptDO::getRoleId, roleId).remove();
         // 保存最新关联
-        List<RoleDeptDO> roleDeptList = deptIds.stream()
-            .map(deptId -> new RoleDeptDO(roleId, deptId))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+        List<RoleDeptDO> roleDeptList = deptIds.stream().map(deptId -> new RoleDeptDO(roleId, deptId)).toList();
         return roleDeptMapper.insertBatch(roleDeptList);
     }
 
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleMenuServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleMenuServiceImpl.java
index 7a01353a..3955b56d 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleMenuServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleMenuServiceImpl.java
@@ -16,21 +16,18 @@
 
 package top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.service.impl;
 
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-
+import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
 import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
-
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
-
-import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
-
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.mapper.RoleMenuMapper;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.entity.RoleMenuDO;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.service.RoleMenuService;
 
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
 /**
  * 角色和菜单业务实现
  *
@@ -60,9 +57,7 @@ public class RoleMenuServiceImpl implements RoleMenuService {
         // 删除原有关联
         roleMenuMapper.lambdaUpdate().eq(RoleMenuDO::getRoleId, roleId).remove();
         // 保存最新关联
-        List<RoleMenuDO> roleMenuList = menuIds.stream()
-            .map(menuId -> new RoleMenuDO(roleId, menuId))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+        List<RoleMenuDO> roleMenuList = menuIds.stream().map(menuId -> new RoleMenuDO(roleId, menuId)).toList();
         return roleMenuMapper.insertBatch(roleMenuList);
     }
 
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleServiceImpl.java
index 0b9bb72e..65dbadb7 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/RoleServiceImpl.java
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ public class RoleServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<RoleMapper, RoleDO, RoleRes
             Long roleId = detail.getId();
             if (SysConstants.ADMIN_ROLE_CODE.equals(detail.getCode())) {
                 List<MenuResp> list = menuService.list(null, null);
-                List<Long> menuIds = list.stream().map(MenuResp::getId).collect(Collectors.toList());
+                List<Long> menuIds = list.stream().map(MenuResp::getId).toList();
                 detail.setMenuIds(menuIds);
             } else {
                 detail.setMenuIds(roleMenuService.listMenuIdByRoleIds(CollUtil.newArrayList(roleId)));
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ public class RoleServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<RoleMapper, RoleDO, RoleRes
     @Override
     public List<String> listNameByIds(List<Long> ids) {
         List<RoleDO> roleList = baseMapper.lambdaQuery().select(RoleDO::getName).in(RoleDO::getId, ids).list();
-        return roleList.stream().map(RoleDO::getName).collect(Collectors.toList());
+        return roleList.stream().map(RoleDO::getName).toList();
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/StorageServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/StorageServiceImpl.java
index 7804b5ec..d75d2a2a 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/StorageServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/StorageServiceImpl.java
@@ -167,10 +167,7 @@ public class StorageServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<StorageMapper, StorageDO
      * @return 是否存在
      */
     private boolean isDefaultExists(Long id) {
-        return baseMapper.lambdaQuery()
-            .eq(StorageDO::getIsDefault, Boolean.TRUE)
-            .ne(null != id, StorageDO::getId, id)
-            .exists();
+        return baseMapper.lambdaQuery().eq(StorageDO::getIsDefault, true).ne(null != id, StorageDO::getId, id).exists();
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserRoleServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserRoleServiceImpl.java
index 9da2fbcc..e92a1885 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserRoleServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserRoleServiceImpl.java
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.model.entity.UserRoleDO;
 import top.charles7c.continew.admin.system.service.UserRoleService;
 
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * 用户和角色业务实现
@@ -52,16 +51,14 @@ public class UserRoleServiceImpl implements UserRoleService {
             .list()
             .stream()
             .map(UserRoleDO::getRoleId)
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .toList();
         if (CollUtil.isEmpty(CollUtil.disjunction(roleIds, oldRoleIdList))) {
             return false;
         }
         // 删除原有关联
         userRoleMapper.lambdaUpdate().eq(UserRoleDO::getUserId, userId).remove();
         // 保存最新关联
-        List<UserRoleDO> userRoleList = roleIds.stream()
-            .map(roleId -> new UserRoleDO(userId, roleId))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+        List<UserRoleDO> userRoleList = roleIds.stream().map(roleId -> new UserRoleDO(userId, roleId)).toList();
         return userRoleMapper.insertBatch(userRoleList);
     }
 
diff --git a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserServiceImpl.java
index 70d6c0ec..28b01acb 100644
--- a/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-system/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/system/service/impl/UserServiceImpl.java
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO, UserRes
     private final PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;
     @Value("${avatar.support-suffix}")
     private String[] avatarSupportSuffix;
+    private static final String CURRENT_PASSWORD_ERROR = "当前密码错误";
 
     @Override
     public Long add(UserDO user) {
@@ -85,12 +86,13 @@ public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO, UserRes
 
     @Override
     protected void beforeAdd(UserReq req) {
+        final String errorMsgTemplate = "新增失败，[{}] 已存在";
         String username = req.getUsername();
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(this.isNameExists(username, null), "新增失败，[{}] 已存在", username);
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(this.isNameExists(username, null), errorMsgTemplate, username);
         String email = req.getEmail();
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(email) && this.isEmailExists(email, null), "新增失败，[{}] 已存在", email);
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(email) && this.isEmailExists(email, null), errorMsgTemplate, email);
         String phone = req.getPhone();
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(phone) && this.isPhoneExists(phone, null), "新增失败，[{}] 已存在", phone);
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(phone) && this.isPhoneExists(phone, null), errorMsgTemplate, phone);
         req.setStatus(DisEnableStatusEnum.ENABLE);
         req.setPassword(passwordEncoder.encode(req.getPassword()));
     }
@@ -107,12 +109,13 @@ public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO, UserRes
     @Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
     @CacheUpdate(key = "#id", value = "#req.nickname", name = CacheConstants.USER_KEY_PREFIX)
     public void update(UserReq req, Long id) {
+        final String errorMsgTemplate = "修改失败，[{}] 已存在";
         String username = req.getUsername();
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(this.isNameExists(username, id), "修改失败，[{}] 已存在", username);
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(this.isNameExists(username, id), errorMsgTemplate, username);
         String email = req.getEmail();
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(email) && this.isEmailExists(email, id), "修改失败，[{}] 已存在", email);
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(email) && this.isEmailExists(email, id), errorMsgTemplate, email);
         String phone = req.getPhone();
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(phone) && this.isPhoneExists(phone, id), "修改失败，[{}] 已存在", phone);
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(StrUtil.isNotBlank(phone) && this.isPhoneExists(phone, id), errorMsgTemplate, phone);
         DisEnableStatusEnum newStatus = req.getStatus();
         CheckUtils.throwIf(DisEnableStatusEnum.DISABLE.equals(newStatus) && ObjectUtil.equal(id, LoginHelper
             .getUserId()), "不允许禁用当前用户");
@@ -196,7 +199,7 @@ public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO, UserRes
         UserDO user = super.getById(id);
         String password = user.getPassword();
         if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(password)) {
-            CheckUtils.throwIf(!passwordEncoder.matches(oldPassword, password), "当前密码错误");
+            CheckUtils.throwIf(!passwordEncoder.matches(oldPassword, password), CURRENT_PASSWORD_ERROR);
         }
         // 更新密码和密码重置时间
         LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();
@@ -210,7 +213,7 @@ public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO, UserRes
     @Override
     public void updatePhone(String newPhone, String currentPassword, Long id) {
         UserDO user = super.getById(id);
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(!passwordEncoder.matches(currentPassword, user.getPassword()), "当前密码错误");
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(!passwordEncoder.matches(currentPassword, user.getPassword()), CURRENT_PASSWORD_ERROR);
         Long count = baseMapper.lambdaQuery().eq(UserDO::getPhone, newPhone).count();
         CheckUtils.throwIf(count > 0, "手机号已绑定其他账号，请更换其他手机号");
         CheckUtils.throwIfEqual(newPhone, user.getPhone(), "新手机号不能与当前手机号相同");
@@ -221,7 +224,7 @@ public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<UserMapper, UserDO, UserRes
     @Override
     public void updateEmail(String newEmail, String currentPassword, Long id) {
         UserDO user = super.getById(id);
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(!passwordEncoder.matches(currentPassword, user.getPassword()), "当前密码错误");
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(!passwordEncoder.matches(currentPassword, user.getPassword()), CURRENT_PASSWORD_ERROR);
         Long count = baseMapper.lambdaQuery().eq(UserDO::getEmail, newEmail).count();
         CheckUtils.throwIf(count > 0, "邮箱已绑定其他账号，请更换其他邮箱");
         CheckUtils.throwIfEqual(newEmail, user.getEmail(), "新邮箱不能与当前邮箱相同");
diff --git a/continew-admin-tool/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/tool/service/impl/GeneratorServiceImpl.java b/continew-admin-tool/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/tool/service/impl/GeneratorServiceImpl.java
index 883ecc7d..ea997a0b 100644
--- a/continew-admin-tool/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/tool/service/impl/GeneratorServiceImpl.java
+++ b/continew-admin-tool/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/tool/service/impl/GeneratorServiceImpl.java
@@ -131,13 +131,13 @@ public class GeneratorServiceImpl implements GeneratorService {
         List<FieldConfigDO> fieldConfigList = fieldConfigMapper.selectListByTableName(tableName);
         if (CollUtil.isEmpty(fieldConfigList)) {
             Collection<Column> columnList = MetaUtils.getColumns(dataSource, tableName);
-            return columnList.stream().map(FieldConfigDO::new).collect(Collectors.toList());
+            return columnList.stream().map(FieldConfigDO::new).toList();
         }
         // 同步最新数据表列信息
         if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(requireSync)) {
             Collection<Column> columnList = MetaUtils.getColumns(dataSource, tableName);
             // 移除已不存在的字段配置
-            List<String> columnNameList = columnList.stream().map(Column::getName).collect(Collectors.toList());
+            List<String> columnNameList = columnList.stream().map(Column::getName).toList();
             fieldConfigList.removeIf(column -> !columnNameList.contains(column.getColumnName()));
             // 新增或更新字段配置
             Map<String, FieldConfigDO> fieldConfigMap = fieldConfigList.stream()
@@ -168,13 +168,13 @@ public class GeneratorServiceImpl implements GeneratorService {
         fieldConfigMapper.delete(Wrappers.lambdaQuery(FieldConfigDO.class).eq(FieldConfigDO::getTableName, tableName));
         List<FieldConfigDO> fieldConfigList = req.getFieldConfigs();
         for (FieldConfigDO fieldConfig : fieldConfigList) {
-            if (fieldConfig.getShowInForm()) {
+            if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(fieldConfig.getShowInForm())) {
                 CheckUtils.throwIfNull(fieldConfig.getFormType(), "字段 [{}] 的表单类型不能为空", fieldConfig.getFieldName());
             } else {
                 // 在表单中不显示，不需要设置必填
                 fieldConfig.setIsRequired(false);
             }
-            if (fieldConfig.getShowInQuery()) {
+            if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(fieldConfig.getShowInQuery())) {
                 CheckUtils.throwIfNull(fieldConfig.getFormType(), "字段 [{}] 的表单类型不能为空", fieldConfig.getFieldName());
                 CheckUtils.throwIfNull(fieldConfig.getQueryType(), "字段 [{}] 的查询方式不能为空", fieldConfig.getFieldName());
             } else {
@@ -182,7 +182,8 @@ public class GeneratorServiceImpl implements GeneratorService {
                 fieldConfig.setQueryType(null);
             }
             // 既不在表单也不在查询中显示，不需要设置表单类型
-            if (!fieldConfig.getShowInForm() && !fieldConfig.getShowInQuery()) {
+            if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(fieldConfig.getShowInForm()) && Boolean.FALSE.equals(fieldConfig
+                .getShowInQuery())) {
                 fieldConfig.setFormType(null);
             }
             fieldConfig.setTableName(tableName);
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ public class GeneratorServiceImpl implements GeneratorService {
             // 2.生成代码
             List<GeneratePreviewResp> backendCodePreviewList = generatePreviewList.stream()
                 .filter(GeneratePreviewResp::isBackend)
-                .collect(Collectors.toList());
+                .toList();
             Map<String, TemplateConfig> templateConfigMap = generatorProperties.getTemplateConfigs();
             for (GeneratePreviewResp codePreview : backendCodePreviewList) {
                 // 例如：D:/continew-admin/continew-admin-tool/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/tool/service/impl/XxxServiceImpl.java
@@ -298,7 +299,7 @@ public class GeneratorServiceImpl implements GeneratorService {
             }
             List<GeneratePreviewResp> frontendCodePreviewList = generatePreviewList.stream()
                 .filter(p -> !p.isBackend())
-                .collect(Collectors.toList());
+                .toList();
             // 1.生成 api 代码
             String apiModuleName = StrUtil.subSuf(packageName, StrUtil
                 .lastIndexOfIgnoreCase(packageName, StringConstants.DOT) + 1);
@@ -342,7 +343,7 @@ public class GeneratorServiceImpl implements GeneratorService {
         // 移除需要忽略的字段
         List<FieldConfigDO> fieldConfigList = originFieldConfigList.stream()
             .filter(fieldConfig -> !StrUtil.equalsAny(fieldConfig.getFieldName(), templateConfig.getExcludeFields()))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+            .toList();
         genConfigMap.put("fieldConfigs", fieldConfigList);
         // 统计部分特殊字段特征
         genConfigMap.put("hasLocalDateTime", false);
diff --git a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/auth/AuthController.java b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/auth/AuthController.java
index 3c4ef80e..d6614c88 100644
--- a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/auth/AuthController.java
+++ b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/auth/AuthController.java
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ public class AuthController {
 
     private final LoginService loginService;
     private final UserService userService;
+    private static final String CAPTCHA_EXPIRED = "验证码已失效";
+    private static final String CAPTCHA_ERROR = "验证码错误";
 
     @SaIgnore
     @Operation(summary = "账号登录", description = "根据账号和密码进行登录认证")
@@ -69,9 +71,9 @@ public class AuthController {
     public R<LoginResp> accountLogin(@Validated @RequestBody AccountLoginReq loginReq) {
         String captchaKey = CacheConstants.CAPTCHA_KEY_PREFIX + loginReq.getUuid();
         String captcha = RedisUtils.get(captchaKey);
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, "验证码已失效");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, CAPTCHA_EXPIRED);
         RedisUtils.delete(captchaKey);
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(loginReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, "验证码错误");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(loginReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, CAPTCHA_ERROR);
         // 用户登录
         String rawPassword = ExceptionUtils.exToNull(() -> SecureUtils.decryptByRsaPrivateKey(loginReq.getPassword()));
         ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(rawPassword, "密码解密失败");
@@ -86,8 +88,8 @@ public class AuthController {
         String email = loginReq.getEmail();
         String captchaKey = CacheConstants.CAPTCHA_KEY_PREFIX + email;
         String captcha = RedisUtils.get(captchaKey);
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, "验证码已失效");
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(loginReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, "验证码错误");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, CAPTCHA_EXPIRED);
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(loginReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, CAPTCHA_ERROR);
         RedisUtils.delete(captchaKey);
         String token = loginService.emailLogin(email);
         return R.ok(LoginResp.builder().token(token).build());
@@ -100,8 +102,8 @@ public class AuthController {
         String phone = loginReq.getPhone();
         String captchaKey = CacheConstants.CAPTCHA_KEY_PREFIX + phone;
         String captcha = RedisUtils.get(captchaKey);
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, "验证码已失效");
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(loginReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, "验证码错误");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, CAPTCHA_EXPIRED);
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(loginReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, CAPTCHA_ERROR);
         RedisUtils.delete(captchaKey);
         String token = loginService.phoneLogin(phone);
         return R.ok(LoginResp.builder().token(token).build());
diff --git a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CaptchaController.java b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CaptchaController.java
index b5c3aac7..bd0e9210 100644
--- a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CaptchaController.java
+++ b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CaptchaController.java
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ import java.util.Map;
 @RequestMapping("/captcha")
 public class CaptchaController {
 
-    private final CaptchaService captchaService;
-    private final Captcha captcha;
+    private final CaptchaService behaviorCaptchaService;
+    private final Captcha graphicCaptchaService;
     private final ProjectProperties projectProperties;
     private final CaptchaProperties captchaProperties;
 
@@ -83,14 +83,14 @@ public class CaptchaController {
     @GetMapping("/behavior")
     public R<Object> getBehaviorCaptcha(CaptchaVO captchaReq, HttpServletRequest request) {
         captchaReq.setBrowserInfo(JakartaServletUtil.getClientIP(request) + request.getHeader(HttpHeaders.USER_AGENT));
-        return R.ok(captchaService.get(captchaReq).getRepData());
+        return R.ok(behaviorCaptchaService.get(captchaReq).getRepData());
     }
 
     @Log(ignore = true)
     @Operation(summary = "校验行为验证码", description = "校验行为验证码")
     @PostMapping("/behavior")
     public R<Object> checkBehaviorCaptcha(@RequestBody CaptchaVO captchaReq) {
-        return R.ok(captchaService.check(captchaReq));
+        return R.ok(behaviorCaptchaService.check(captchaReq));
     }
 
     @Log(ignore = true)
@@ -99,8 +99,9 @@ public class CaptchaController {
     public R<CaptchaResp> getImageCaptcha() {
         String uuid = IdUtil.fastUUID();
         String captchaKey = CacheConstants.CAPTCHA_KEY_PREFIX + uuid;
-        RedisUtils.set(captchaKey, captcha.text(), Duration.ofMinutes(captchaProperties.getExpirationInMinutes()));
-        return R.ok(CaptchaResp.builder().uuid(uuid).img(captcha.toBase64()).build());
+        RedisUtils.set(captchaKey, graphicCaptchaService.text(), Duration.ofMinutes(captchaProperties
+            .getExpirationInMinutes()));
+        return R.ok(CaptchaResp.builder().uuid(uuid).img(graphicCaptchaService.toBase64()).build());
     }
 
     @Operation(summary = "获取邮箱验证码", description = "发送验证码到指定邮箱")
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ public class CaptchaController {
                                  CaptchaVO captchaReq,
                                  HttpServletRequest request) {
         // 行为验证码校验
-        ResponseModel verificationRes = captchaService.verification(captchaReq);
+        ResponseModel verificationRes = behaviorCaptchaService.verification(captchaReq);
         ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqual(verificationRes.getRepCode(), RepCodeEnum.SUCCESS.getCode(), verificationRes
             .getRepMsg());
         CaptchaProperties.CaptchaSms captchaSms = captchaProperties.getSms();
@@ -143,20 +144,20 @@ public class CaptchaController {
         String limitTemplateKeyPrefix = limitKeyPrefix + captchaKeyPrefix;
         // 限制短信发送频率
         // 1.同一号码同一短信模板，1分钟2条，1小时8条，24小时20条，e.g. LIMIT:CAPTCHA:XXX:188xxxxx:1
+        final String errorMsg = "获取验证码操作太频繁，请稍后再试";
         CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils.rateLimit(RedisUtils
-            .formatKey(limitTemplateKeyPrefix + "MIN", phone, templateId), RateType.OVERALL, 2, 60), "验证码发送过于频繁，请稍后后再试");
+            .formatKey(limitTemplateKeyPrefix + "MIN", phone, templateId), RateType.OVERALL, 2, 60), errorMsg);
         CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils.rateLimit(RedisUtils
-            .formatKey(limitTemplateKeyPrefix + "HOUR", phone, templateId), RateType.OVERALL, 8, 60 * 60), "验证码发送过于频繁，请稍后后再试");
+            .formatKey(limitTemplateKeyPrefix + "HOUR", phone, templateId), RateType.OVERALL, 8, 60 * 60), errorMsg);
         CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils.rateLimit(RedisUtils
-            .formatKey(limitTemplateKeyPrefix + "DAY", phone, templateId), RateType.OVERALL, 20, 60 * 60 * 24), "验证码发送过于频繁，请稍后后再试");
+            .formatKey(limitTemplateKeyPrefix + "DAY", phone, templateId), RateType.OVERALL, 20, 60 * 60 * 24), errorMsg);
         // 2.同一号码所有短信模板 24 小时 100 条，e.g. LIMIT:CAPTCHA:188xxxxx
         String limitPhoneKey = limitKeyPrefix + captchaKeyPrefix + phone;
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils
-            .rateLimit(limitPhoneKey, RateType.OVERALL, 100, 60 * 60 * 24), "验证码发送过于频繁，请稍后后再试");
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils.rateLimit(limitPhoneKey, RateType.OVERALL, 100, 60 * 60 * 24), errorMsg);
         // 3.同一 IP 每分钟限制发送 30 条，e.g. LIMIT:CAPTCHA:PHONE:1xx.1xx.1xx.1xx
         String limitIpKey = RedisUtils.formatKey(limitKeyPrefix + captchaKeyPrefix + "PHONE", JakartaServletUtil
             .getClientIP(request));
-        CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils.rateLimit(limitIpKey, RateType.OVERALL, 30, 60), "验证码发送过于频繁，请稍后后再试");
+        CheckUtils.throwIf(!RedisUtils.rateLimit(limitIpKey, RateType.OVERALL, 30, 60), errorMsg);
         // 生成验证码
         String captcha = RandomUtil.randomNumbers(captchaSms.getLength());
         // 发送验证码
diff --git a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CommonController.java b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CommonController.java
index 5d6593a5..8b22d431 100644
--- a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CommonController.java
+++ b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/common/CommonController.java
@@ -44,14 +44,14 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.starter.core.autoconfigure.project.ProjectProperti
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.core.util.validate.ValidationUtils;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.data.mybatis.plus.base.IBaseEnum;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.extension.crud.model.query.SortQuery;
-import top.charles7c.continew.starter.web.model.R;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.log.common.annotation.Log;
+import top.charles7c.continew.starter.web.model.R;
 
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * 公共 API
@@ -108,21 +108,21 @@ public class CommonController {
     @CachePenetrationProtect
     @CacheRefresh(refresh = 3600, stopRefreshAfterLastAccess = 7200)
     @Cached(key = "#code", name = CacheConstants.DICT_KEY_PREFIX)
-    public R<List<LabelValueResp>> listDict(@PathVariable String code) {
-        Optional<Class<?>> enumClass = this.getEnumClassByName(code);
-        return R.ok(enumClass.map(this::listEnumDict).orElseGet(() -> dictItemService.listByDictCode(code)));
+    public R<List<LabelValueResp<Serializable>>> listDict(@PathVariable String code) {
+        Optional<Class<?>> enumClassOptional = this.getEnumClassByName(code);
+        return R.ok(enumClassOptional.map(this::listEnumDict).orElseGet(() -> dictItemService.listByDictCode(code)));
     }
 
     @SaIgnore
     @Operation(summary = "查询参数", description = "查询参数")
     @GetMapping("/option")
     @Cached(name = CacheConstants.OPTION_KEY_PREFIX)
-    public R<List<LabelValueResp>> listOption(@Validated OptionQuery query) {
+    public R<List<LabelValueResp<String>>> listOption(@Validated OptionQuery query) {
         return R.ok(optionService.list(query)
             .stream()
-            .map(option -> new LabelValueResp(option.getCode(), StrUtil.nullToDefault(option.getValue(), option
+            .map(option -> new LabelValueResp<>(option.getCode(), StrUtil.nullToDefault(option.getValue(), option
                 .getDefaultValue())))
-            .collect(Collectors.toList()));
+            .toList());
     }
 
     /**
@@ -145,11 +145,11 @@ public class CommonController {
      * @param enumClass 枚举类型
      * @return 枚举字典
      */
-    private List<LabelValueResp> listEnumDict(Class<?> enumClass) {
+    private List<LabelValueResp<Serializable>> listEnumDict(Class<?> enumClass) {
         Object[] enumConstants = enumClass.getEnumConstants();
         return Arrays.stream(enumConstants).map(e -> {
-            IBaseEnum<Integer> baseEnum = (IBaseEnum<Integer>)e;
+            IBaseEnum baseEnum = (IBaseEnum)e;
             return new LabelValueResp<>(baseEnum.getDescription(), baseEnum.getValue(), baseEnum.getColor());
-        }).collect(Collectors.toList());
+        }).toList();
     }
 }
diff --git a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/system/UserCenterController.java b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/system/UserCenterController.java
index f44b20bc..7dff0eee 100644
--- a/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/system/UserCenterController.java
+++ b/continew-admin-webapi/src/main/java/top/charles7c/continew/admin/webapi/system/UserCenterController.java
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ import top.charles7c.continew.starter.core.util.validate.ValidationUtils;
 import top.charles7c.continew.starter.web.model.R;
 
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 /**
  * 个人中心 API
@@ -69,6 +68,8 @@ public class UserCenterController {
     private final UserService userService;
     private final UserSocialService userSocialService;
     private final AuthRequestFactory authRequestFactory;
+    private static final String PASSWORD_DECRYPT_FAILED = "当前密码解密失败";
+    private static final String CAPTCHA_EXPIRED = "验证码已失效";
 
     @Operation(summary = "上传头像", description = "用户上传个人头像")
     @PostMapping("/avatar")
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ public class UserCenterController {
     public R<Void> updatePassword(@Validated @RequestBody UserPasswordUpdateReq updateReq) {
         String rawOldPassword = ExceptionUtils.exToNull(() -> SecureUtils.decryptByRsaPrivateKey(updateReq
             .getOldPassword()));
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfNull(rawOldPassword, "当前密码解密失败");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfNull(rawOldPassword, PASSWORD_DECRYPT_FAILED);
         String rawNewPassword = ExceptionUtils.exToNull(() -> SecureUtils.decryptByRsaPrivateKey(updateReq
             .getNewPassword()));
         ValidationUtils.throwIfNull(rawNewPassword, "新密码解密失败");
@@ -105,10 +106,10 @@ public class UserCenterController {
     public R<Void> updatePhone(@Validated @RequestBody UserPhoneUpdateReq updateReq) {
         String rawCurrentPassword = ExceptionUtils.exToNull(() -> SecureUtils.decryptByRsaPrivateKey(updateReq
             .getCurrentPassword()));
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(rawCurrentPassword, "当前密码解密失败");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(rawCurrentPassword, PASSWORD_DECRYPT_FAILED);
         String captchaKey = CacheConstants.CAPTCHA_KEY_PREFIX + updateReq.getNewPhone();
         String captcha = RedisUtils.get(captchaKey);
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, "验证码已失效");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, CAPTCHA_EXPIRED);
         ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(updateReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, "验证码错误");
         RedisUtils.delete(captchaKey);
         userService.updatePhone(updateReq.getNewPhone(), rawCurrentPassword, LoginHelper.getUserId());
@@ -120,10 +121,10 @@ public class UserCenterController {
     public R<Void> updateEmail(@Validated @RequestBody UserEmailUpdateRequest updateReq) {
         String rawCurrentPassword = ExceptionUtils.exToNull(() -> SecureUtils.decryptByRsaPrivateKey(updateReq
             .getCurrentPassword()));
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(rawCurrentPassword, "当前密码解密失败");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(rawCurrentPassword, PASSWORD_DECRYPT_FAILED);
         String captchaKey = CacheConstants.CAPTCHA_KEY_PREFIX + updateReq.getNewEmail();
         String captcha = RedisUtils.get(captchaKey);
-        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, "验证码已失效");
+        ValidationUtils.throwIfBlank(captcha, CAPTCHA_EXPIRED);
         ValidationUtils.throwIfNotEqualIgnoreCase(updateReq.getCaptcha(), captcha, "验证码错误");
         RedisUtils.delete(captchaKey);
         userService.updateEmail(updateReq.getNewEmail(), rawCurrentPassword, LoginHelper.getUserId());
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ public class UserCenterController {
             userSocialBind.setSource(source);
             userSocialBind.setDescription(SocialSourceEnum.valueOf(source).getDescription());
             return userSocialBind;
-        }).collect(Collectors.toList());
+        }).toList();
         return R.ok(userSocialBindList);
     }